Caracteres válidos en tus mensajes SMS
A continuación se enumeran los caracteres disponibles para enviar en un mensaje de texto SMS. Ningún otro carácter es válido en un mensaje de texto SMS estándar (codificado con el alfabeto extendido GSM, GSM 03.38). Los mensajes de texto SMS tienen una longitud máxima de 160 caracteres. Cualquier otro carácter o símbolo se puede enviar con mensajes Unicode que tienen una capacidad menor. Más información en SMSUnicode.
| GSM 3.38 7-bit | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| @ | Δ | SP | 0 | ¡ | P | ¿ | p |
| £ | _ | ! | 1 | A | Q | a | q |
| $ | Φ | « | 2 | B | R | b | r |
| ¥ | Γ | # | 3 | C | S | c | s |
| è | Λ | ¤ | 4 | D | T | d | t |
| é | Ω | % | 5 | E | U | e | u |
| ù | Π | & | 6 | F | V | f | v |
| ì | Ψ | ‘ | 7 | G | W | g | w |
| ò | Σ | ( | 8 | H | X | h | x |
| Ç | Θ | ) | 9 | I | Y | i | y |
| LF | Ξ | * | : | J | Z | j | z |
| Ø | ESC | + | ; | K | Ä | k | ä |
| ø | Æ | , | < | L | Ö | l | ö |
| CR | æ | – | = | M | Ñ | m | ñ |
| Å | ß | . | > | N | Ü | n | ü |
| å | É | / | ? | O | § | o | à |
| ^ | { | } | \ | | | [ | ~ | ] |
| € | |||||||
`LF`: Line feed -`CR`: Carriage return -`ESC`: Escape -`SP`: Space
| Alphabet GSM 03.38, GSM extended | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Hex | Character name | Character | ISO-8859-1 Hex |
| 0x00 | COMMERCIAL AT | @ | 40 |
| 0x01 | POUND SIGN | £ | A3 |
| 0x02 | DOLLAR SIGN | $ | 24 |
| 0x03 | YEN SIGN | ¥ | A5 |
| 0x04 | LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH GRAVE | è | E8 |
| 0x05 | LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE | é | E9 |
| 0x06 | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH GRAVE | ù | F9 |
| 0x07 | LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH GRAVE | ì | EC |
| 0x08 | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH GRAVE | ò | F2 |
| 0x09 | LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA (case changed) | Ç | C7 |
| 0x0A | Line Feed | A | |
| 0x0B | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH STROKE | Ø | D8 |
| 0x0C | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH STROKE | ø | F8 |
| 0x0D | Carriage Return | D | |
| 0x0E | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE | Å | C5 |
| 0x0F | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE | å | E5 |
| 0x10 | GREEK CAPITAL LETTER DELTA | Δ | |
| 0x11 | LOW LINE | _ | 5F |
| 0x12 | GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PHI | Φ | |
| 0x13 | GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA | Γ | |
| 0x14 | GREEK CAPITAL LETTER LAMBDA | Λ | |
| 0x15 | GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA | Ω | |
| 0x16 | GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PI | Π | |
| 0x17 | GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PSI | Ψ | |
| 0x18 | GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA | Σ | |
| 0x19 | GREEK CAPITAL LETTER THETA | Θ | |
| 0x1A | GREEK CAPITAL LETTER XI | Ξ | |
| 0x1B | ESCAPE TO EXTENSION TABLE | ||
| 0x1B0A | FORM FEED* | 12 | |
| 0x1B14 | CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT* | ^ | 5E |
| 0x1B28 | LEFT CURLY BRACKET* | { | 7B |
| 0x1B29 | RIGHT CURLY BRACKET* | } | 7D |
| 0x1B2F | REVERSE SOLIDUS (BACKSLASH)* | \ | 5C |
| 0x1B3C | LEFT SQUARE BRACKET* | [ | 5B |
| 0x1B3D | TILDE* | ~ | 7E |
| 0x1B3E | RIGHT SQUARE BRACKET* | ] | 5D |
| 0x1B40 | VERTICAL BAR* | | | 7C |
| 0x1B65 | EURO SIGN* | € | A4(ISO-8859-15) |
| 0x1C | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER AE | Æ | C6 |
| 0x1D | LATIN SMALL LETTER AE | æ | E6 |
| 0x1E | LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S (German) | ß | DF |
| 0x1F | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH ACUTE | É | C9 |
| 0x20 | SPACE | 20 | |
| 0x21 | EXCLAMATION MARK | ! | 21 |
| 0x22 | QUOTATION MARK | « | 22 |
| 0x23 | NUMBER SIGN | # | 23 |
| 0x25 | PERCENT SIGN | % | 25 |
| 0x26 | AMPERSAND | & | 26 |
| 0x27 | APOSTROPHE | ‘ | 27 |
| 0x28 | LEFT PARENTHESIS | ( | 28 |
| 0x29 | RIGHT PARENTHESIS | ) | 29 |
| 0x2A | ASTERISK | * | 2A |
| 0x2B | PLUS SIGN | + | 2B |
| 0x2C | COMMA | , | 2C |
| 0x2D | HYPHEN-MINUS | – | 2D |
| 0x2E | FULL STOP | . | 2E |
| 0x2F | SOLIDUS (SLASH) | / | 2F |
| 0x30 | DIGIT ZERO | 0 | 30 |
| 0x31 | DIGIT ONE | 1 | 31 |
| 0x32 | DIGIT TWO | 2 | 32 |
| 0x33 | DIGIT THREE | 3 | 33 |
| 0x34 | DIGIT FOUR | 4 | 34 |
| 0x35 | DIGIT FIVE | 5 | 35 |
| 0x36 | DIGIT SIX | 6 | 36 |
| 0x37 | DIGIT SEVEN | 7 | 37 |
| 0x38 | DIGIT EIGHT | 8 | 38 |
| 0x39 | DIGIT NINE | 9 | 39 |
| 0x3A | COLON | : | 3A |
| 0x3B | SEMICOLON | ; | 3B |
| 0x3C | LESS-THAN SIGN | < | 3C |
| 0x3D | EQUALS SIGN | = | 3D |
| 0x3E | GREATER-THAN SIGN | > | 3E |
| 0x3F | QUESTION MARK | ? | 3F |
| 0x40 | INVERTED EXCLAMATION MARK | ¡ | A1 |
| 0x41 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A | A | 41 |
| 0x42 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER B | B | 42 |
| 0x43 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C | C | 43 |
| 0x44 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D | D | 44 |
| 0x45 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E | E | 45 |
| 0x46 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER F | F | 46 |
| 0x47 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G | G | 47 |
| 0x48 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H | H | 48 |
| 0x49 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I | I | 49 |
| 0x4A | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER J | J | 4A |
| 0x4B | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K | K | 4B |
| 0x4C | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L | L | 4C |
| 0x4D | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER M | M | 4D |
| 0x4E | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N | N | 4E |
| 0x4F | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O | O | 4F |
| 0x50 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P | P | 50 |
| 0x51 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Q | Q | 51 |
| 0x52 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R | R | 52 |
| 0x53 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S | S | 53 |
| 0x54 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T | T | 54 |
| 0x55 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U | U | 55 |
| 0x56 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER V | V | 56 |
| 0x57 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W | W | 57 |
| 0x58 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER X | X | 58 |
| 0x59 | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y | Y | 59 |
| 0x5A | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z | Z | 5A |
| 0x5B | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS | Ä | C4 |
| 0x5C | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS | Ö | D6 |
| 0x5D | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH TILDE | Ñ | D1 |
| 0x5E | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS | Ü | DC |
| 0x5F | SECTION SIGN | § | A7 |
| 0x60 | INVERTED QUESTION MARK | ¿ | BF |
| 0x61 | LATIN SMALL LETTER A | a | 61 |
| 0x62 | LATIN SMALL LETTER B | b | 62 |
| 0x63 | LATIN SMALL LETTER C | c | 63 |
| 0x64 | LATIN SMALL LETTER D | d | 64 |
| 0x65 | LATIN SMALL LETTER E | e | 65 |
| 0x66 | LATIN SMALL LETTER F | f | 66 |
| 0x67 | LATIN SMALL LETTER G | g | 67 |
| 0x68 | LATIN SMALL LETTER H | h | 68 |
| 0x69 | LATIN SMALL LETTER I | i | 69 |
| 0x6A | LATIN SMALL LETTER J | j | 6A |
| 0x6B | LATIN SMALL LETTER K | k | 6B |
| 0x6C | LATIN SMALL LETTER L | l | 6C |
| 0x6D | LATIN SMALL LETTER M | m | 6D |
| 0x6E | LATIN SMALL LETTER N | n | 6E |
| 0x6F | LATIN SMALL LETTER O | o | 6F |
| 0x70 | LATIN SMALL LETTER P | p | 70 |
| 0x71 | LATIN SMALL LETTER Q | q | 71 |
| 0x72 | LATIN SMALL LETTER R | r | 72 |
| 0x73 | LATIN SMALL LETTER S | s | 73 |
| 0x74 | LATIN SMALL LETTER T | t | 74 |
| 0x75 | LATIN SMALL LETTER U | u | 75 |
| 0x76 | LATIN SMALL LETTER V | v | 76 |
| 0x77 | LATIN SMALL LETTER W | w | 77 |
| 0x78 | LATIN SMALL LETTER X | x | 78 |
| 0x79 | LATIN SMALL LETTER Y | y | 79 |
| 0x7A | LATIN SMALL LETTER Z | z | 7A |
| 0x7B | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS | ä | E4 |
| 0x7C | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS | ö | F6 |
| 0x7D | LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH TILDE | ñ | F1 |
| 0x7E | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS | ü | FC |
| 0x7F | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH GRAVE | à | E0 |
* Caracteres que están codificados con dos bytes, por lo que ocupan dos caracteres en un SMS.
Es importante señalar que no todos los caracteres del teclado son compatibles con el protocolo de redes móviles para SMS, y por eso hemos recopilado la lista de los caracteres alfabéticos GSM.